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- COPD - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an ongoing lung condition caused by damage to the lungs The damage results in swelling and irritation, also called inflammation, inside the airways that limit airflow into and out of the lungs
- 慢性阻塞性肺病 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
慢性阻塞性肺病（英語： Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ，缩写为 COPD ），常简称为肺阻塞或慢阻肺，是一种以持续性的气流受限为特征的 阻塞性肺疾病 （ 英语 ： Obstructive lung disease ） [1] [8] 。
- 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 - 百度百科
慢性阻塞性肺疾病（慢阻肺，chronic obstructive pulmonary disease，COPD）是一种具有气流阻塞特征的慢性支气管炎和（或）肺气肿，可进一步发展为肺心病和呼吸衰竭的常见慢性疾病。
- COPD: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment Prevention
“Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease” (COPD) is a term for lung and airway diseases that restrict your breathing People with COPD have airway inflammation and scarring, damage to the air sacs in their lungs or both Emphysema and chronic bronchitis are both forms of COPD Treatments can manage symptoms and reduce exacerbations
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
COPD isn’t curable, but it can get better by not smoking, avoiding air pollution and getting vaccines It can be treated with medicines, oxygen and pulmonary rehabilitation There are several treatments available for COPD
- 慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）基本概念 - 丁香园
慢性阻塞性肺疾病（copd）是一组气流受限为特征的肺部疾病，气流受限不完全可逆，呈进行性发展，主要累及肺部。 确切的病因不清楚。 但认为与肺部对香烟烟雾等有害气体或有害颗粒的异常炎症反应有关。
- 慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD） - 默沙东诊疗手册
copd 急性发作（或加重）表示症状恶化，一般为咳嗽、呼吸困难和痰液增加。 痰液颜色常由白色变为黄色或绿色，有时会有发热和全身疼痛。 当患者安静休息时也可出现呼吸困难，甚至因较为严重而需住院治疗。
- COPD: Symptoms, Causes, Types, Diagnosis, Treatment - WebMD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a long-term lung condition that makes it hard for you to breathe COPD is a progressive disease, meaning it gradually gets worse over
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